15 Historical Figures Whose Final Resting Places Remain Unknown

Over the course of history there have been numerous historical figures whose final resting places have somehow eluded the rest of society. With all of the high tech tools available at our disposal, these discoveries and the buried secrets that they contain somehow still evade our grasp. We’ll take a look at some of the most prominent figures whose resting places are still largely unknown.

1. Cleopatra (69–30 BCE)

A close-up view of the Great Sphinx of Giza, showing its weathered limestone face and headdress against a clear blue sky. The Sphinx's body is partially visible, highlighting its ancient, carved texture.
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Cleopatra was the last queen of Egypt. She famously died alongside Mark Antony. The ancient texts that we do possess put together quite the compelling narrative that they were actually buried together in a decadent tomb. However, the location remains unknown.

2. Genghis Khan (1162–1227)

Aerial view of a large silver statue of a man on horseback, holding a golden whip, on a circular platform. The statue overlooks a vast, flat landscape with a few scattered white tents.
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Genghis Khan was the founder of the Mongol Empire. The records suggest that Khan requested that he be buried in an unmarked grave to ensure its location was kept secret. The truly terrifying legend goes that thousands of people were killed in the process of trying to protect it.

3. Alexander the Great (356–323 BCE)

Close-up of an ancient marble bust depicting a man with wavy hair. The sculpture has a weathered texture, and the subject's expression is serene and contemplative. The background is a neutral gray.
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The tomb of Alexander the Great was originally claimed to be in Alexandria. Then it went and disappeared centuries ago, with its location remaining unknown and thus one of history’s most compelling mysteries.

4. Amelia Earhart (1897–1937)

Black and white photo of a smiling person with short, wavy hair, wearing a leather jacket and scarf. The background is lightly blurred, featuring a cloudy sky.
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Amelia Earhart was a famous aviator who ended up disappearing over the Pacific Ocean amidst her legendary attempt to fly around the world. While the theories run amok, no actual definite remains have yet to be discovered.

5. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791)

Portrait of a man with a powdered wig, wearing a red coat with a white collar. The background is dark, highlighting his face and attire.
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This iconic composer was actually buried in a common grave in Vienna. This was generally customary when accounting for his social status. However, somehow the exact site of his burial remains lost altogether.

6. Attila the Hun (c. 406–453)

A historical painting of a bearded royal figure wearing a crown and robe, sitting with a serious expression. A young attendant kneels beside him. The background is rich in color, with shades of red and ornate detailing.
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Following his death, Attila the Hun’s body was allegedly buried in a triple-layered coffin, and then his grave was stowed away by the riverbed of a diverted river. Something occurred though because now the location is entirely unknown.

7. Queen Nefertiti (c. 1370–1330 BCE)

Ancient Egyptian relief depicting a figure with a tall crown offering two vases. Sun rays, each ending in a hand, extend towards the figure, signifying a divine or important interaction. The scene is carved in stone with intricate details.
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The queen of Egypt and wife of Pharaoh Akhenaten somehow vanished altogether from historical records. Her tomb has never been conclusively identified.

8. Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519)

A sepia-toned sketch of an elderly man with long flowing hair and a beard. The drawing highlights deep-set eyes and a contemplative expression. The background shows the texture of the paper, enhancing the vintage appearance.
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Even though Leonardo da Vinci was buried in a French chapel, his remains were reportedly relocated or significantly damaged during the French Revolution. The location of his grave is still fiercely debated over to this day.

9. Boudica (d.c. 60 CE)

A historical illustration depicting a woman in a long dress with her arm raised, leading or addressing a group. The scene is tense, with people gathered around, some appearing distressed. The background shows a cloudy sky and hints of battle activity.
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Boudica, the warrior queen was responsible for leading a revolt against Roman rule in Britain. It’s believed that she perished in battle or even by poison, while her actual burial site is still unknown.

10. Christopher Columbus (1451–1506)

Portrait of a man with curly hair wearing a large black hat, looking directly at the viewer. The background is a muted blue-gray color.
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Christopher Columbus was one of those historical figures who was buried in numerous locations that included Spain and the Dominican Republic. However, the precise location of his true remains is still argued over.

11. Harold II (c. 1022–1066)

Close-up of a section of the Bayeux Tapestry depicting medieval soldiers. They wear conical helmets with nose guards, carrying shields with various patterns, and their faces have minimal, stylized features.
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Harold II was the last ever Anglo-Saxon King of England. Harold was ultimately killed at the Battle of Hastings. His body though never ended up being incontestably identified, and thus his burial site is still basked in uncertainty.

12. King Arthur

A painting of a medieval king with a crown adorned with colorful jewels, long blond hair, and a beard. He wears ornate armor with a red cloak draped over his shoulders, set against a golden background.
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Even though many would contest that King Arthur is really more of a myth than a historical figure rooted in reality, King Arthur’s alleged resting place somewhere at Avalon is still enough of a mysterious theory to send people’s imaginations running wild.

13. Thomas Paine (1737–1809)

Portrait painting of a man with gray hair, wearing a dark coat and white cravat. The background is a plain, muted brown, highlighting the man's composed expression and subtle smile.
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Thomas Paine was reportedly exhumed and taken to England by a sole, deeply committed follower. However, his remains have since disappeared.

14. Hannibal Barca (247–183 BCE)

A historical illustration depicts a battle scene with armored elephants and warriors. Soldiers ride the elephants, wielding spears, as others engage in combat on the ground. The background features hills and scattered troops.
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Hannibal Barca was the Carthaginian general who infamously crossed the Alps with elephants. It’s believed by historians that he died by poison, while the site of his burial is still not verified to this day.

15. Jimmy Hoffa (1913–1975)

Black and white photo of a man wearing a suit, sitting and speaking. His hair is neatly styled, and he appears to be in a formal setting. The background is blurred, suggesting an indoor environment.
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Jimmy Hoffa, the American labor union leader ended up disappearing in 1975. His suspected murder has contributed to a seemingly endless number of theories about where his remains could remain hidden.

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